Euura glutinosae (formerly Euura viridissimus)
Very similar to Euura dispar and Euura viridis both of which feed on birches rather than alders. Examination of the saw or penis valve is required for determination. A largely green and creamy-white species marked with black and brown tints. It has a distinctive, almost white, metascutellum with a central round or elliptical black mark. When viewed from above the supraclypeal area does not project in front of the antennal sockets. The postocellar area is mostly pale but may be marked with a small black spot. The antennae are conspicuously pale below and at the apices.
Euura glutinosae larvae feed on alder.
Size: 7 - 8mm
Status: Widespread
Distribution: England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland
Flight period: Bivoltine, May to June, July to August
Plant associations: Alnus glutinosae (alder)
- Euura glutinosae female Credit Andrew Green
- Euura glutinosae female Credit Andrew Green
- Euura glutinosae female Credit Andrew Green
- Euura glutinosae male Credit Ian Andrews
- Euura glutinosae male Credit Ian Andrews
- Euura glutinosae penis valve Credit Ian Andrews
- Euura glutinosae final instar Credit Andrew Green
- Euura glutinosae final instar Credit Andrew Green
- Euura glutinosae final instar Credit Andrew Green
- Euura glutinosae larva Credit Mark Boddington
References:
Benson, R.B., 1952. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects. Hymenoptera, Symphyta, Vol 6, Section 2(a-c), Royal Entomological Society, London
Liston A, Knight G, Sheppard D, Broad G, Livermore L (2014) Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Sawflies, ‘Symphyta’. Biodiversity Data Journal 2: e1168. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1168
Prous, M., Liston, A., Mutanen, M. 2021. Revision of the West Palaearctic Euura bergmanni and oligospila groups (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae. Journal of Hymenoptera Research. http://zoobank.org/1459B177-AF2B-4D39-9483-E8BA21E70E67