EUURA ISCHNOCERA GROUP

Euura plicalapponum - Downy Leaf-galler

Phyllocolpa plicalapponum Kopelke, 2007

A recently described species. Three were caught on single date at Meall nan Tarmachen in Perthshire in 2010 (Liston et al. 2012). Likely to be overlooked, although the foodplant is threatened by grazing and occurs only in limited pockets (Musgrove, 2024).

See Liston et al (2017) for determination.

Euura plicalapponum larvae feed on Downy Willow which is an upland species. The larvae cause a leaf fold, either spirally twisted or a marginal fold.

Jump to other group oblita species

Size: Female: 3.5 - 4.4mm, male: no data

GB IUCN status: Vulnerable
GB rarity status: Nationally Rare

Distribution: Scotland

Flight period: Uni- or bivoltine

Plant associations: Salix lapponum (downy willow)

References:

Benson, R.B., 1952. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects. Hymenoptera, Symphyta, Vol 6, Section 2(a-c), Royal Entomological Society, London

Liston, A.D., Heibo, E., Prous, M., Vårdal, H., Nyman, T. and Vikberg, V., 2017. North European gall-inducing Euura sawflies (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae, Nematinae). Zootaxa, 4302(1), pp.1-115.

Liston A, Knight G, Sheppard D, Broad G, Livermore L (2014) Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Sawflies, ‘Symphyta’. Biodiversity Data Journal 2: e1168. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1168

Musgrove, A.J. 2024. A review of the status of sawflies of Great Britain - Phase 3: The Tenthredinidae (subfamily Nematinae). Natural England, unpublished